Proceedings of the 2nd Warmadewa Research and Development Seminar (WARDS), 27 June 2019, Denpasar-Bali, Indonesia

Research Article

Education for Communities in Dealing with People with Mental Disorders in the Context of Community Peace in Abiansemal Village, Badung Regency

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.13-12-2019.2299016,
        author={Komang Ema Marsitadewi and Ni Made  Anggriyani and I Wayan  Sudemen},
        title={Education for Communities in Dealing with People with Mental Disorders in the Context of Community Peace in Abiansemal Village, Badung Regency},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 2nd Warmadewa Research and Development Seminar (WARDS), 27 June 2019, Denpasar-Bali, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={WARDS},
        year={2020},
        month={8},
        keywords={people with mental disorders (odgj) handling education and training community peace},
        doi={10.4108/eai.13-12-2019.2299016}
    }
    
  • Komang Ema Marsitadewi
    Ni Made Anggriyani
    I Wayan Sudemen
    Year: 2020
    Education for Communities in Dealing with People with Mental Disorders in the Context of Community Peace in Abiansemal Village, Badung Regency
    WARDS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.13-12-2019.2299016
Komang Ema Marsitadewi1,*, Ni Made Anggriyani1, I Wayan Sudemen1
  • 1: Warmadewa University, Bali, Indonesia
*Contact email: emarsitadewi@gmail.com

Abstract

Mental disorders are manifestations of behavioral deviations due to emotional distortion. It is also defined as the irregularities in behavior, which occurs due to the decline in all psychiatric functions. Therefore, the existence of these deviations caused People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ) to be treated differently, and are often called crazy. One form of treatment inequality that leads to wrong actions in dealing with ODGJ is the shackling practice. Data obtained from the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2013, showed that 1.7% out of 1,000 Indonesians have experienced schizophernia or psychosis, while approximately 14.8% had been shackled in their lives using ODGJ. The large number of ODGJs in Bali Province shows that there is a need for appropriate handling from both the government and the community. The problem faced by the family ODGJ people includes economical and social factors. Stigma in the community of people with mental disorders also complicates the comprehensive handling process. Goffman in Lestari stated that stigma on people with mental disorders has two main components. Based on these problems, a community service is conducted to provide education related to the handling of ODGJ. It automatically helps to eliminate stigma in the community and helps families with ODGJ members in handling them independently.