Research Article
The Challenge of Radicalization and Deradicalization in Prison; A Review on Social Dynamics Prison Officers and Terrorist Inmates
@INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.12-11-2019.2293531, author={Saifudin Asrori and Joharotul Jamilah and Muhammad Ismail}, title={The Challenge of Radicalization and Deradicalization in Prison; A Review on Social Dynamics Prison Officers and Terrorist Inmates}, proceedings={Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Social and Political Sciences, ICSPS 2019, 12th November 2019, Jakarta, Indonesia}, publisher={EAI}, proceedings_a={ICSPS}, year={2020}, month={3}, keywords={social dynamics deradicalization prison officers terrorist inmates indonesia}, doi={10.4108/eai.12-11-2019.2293531} }- Saifudin Asrori
Joharotul Jamilah
Muhammad Ismail
Year: 2020
The Challenge of Radicalization and Deradicalization in Prison; A Review on Social Dynamics Prison Officers and Terrorist Inmates
ICSPS
EAI
DOI: 10.4108/eai.12-11-2019.2293531
Abstract
Correctional Institution as a vulnerable environment in spreading radical ideology, member recruitment and the development of extremist organizations. While, at the same time the correctional institution has the potential to de-radicalize terrorist inmates. This paper discusses the challenges of prison staff in controlling and managing the social dynamics of terrorist prisoners. Though the literature review and employing Risk-Need-Responsively as an approach model. This article build the assumption that risk can always occur at any time or the lack of willingness of prisoners to commit criminal acts against officers and other prisoners is the key to the success of rehabilitation efforts in correctional institutions. This research shows that the correctional Institution has great potential in the realization of the program of deradicalization of terrorist prisoners and at the same time does not rule out the possibility of potential as a place for the growth of radicalism.