ew 20(26): e7

Research Article

Design of Hybrid Microgrid PV/Wind/Diesel/Battery System: Case Study for Rabat and Baghdad

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  • @ARTICLE{10.4108/eai.13-7-2018.162692,
        author={M. Kharrich and O. H. Mohammed and M. Akherraz},
        title={Design of Hybrid Microgrid PV/Wind/Diesel/Battery System: Case Study for Rabat and Baghdad},
        journal={EAI Endorsed Transactions on Energy Web},
        volume={7},
        number={26},
        publisher={EAI},
        journal_a={EW},
        year={2020},
        month={1},
        keywords={Hybrid microgrid system, Renewable energy, Energy management, Loss of power supply probability, Optimal economic, Net present cost, PSO algorithm},
        doi={10.4108/eai.13-7-2018.162692}
    }
    
  • M. Kharrich
    O. H. Mohammed
    M. Akherraz
    Year: 2020
    Design of Hybrid Microgrid PV/Wind/Diesel/Battery System: Case Study for Rabat and Baghdad
    EW
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.13-7-2018.162692
M. Kharrich1, O. H. Mohammed2,*, M. Akherraz1
  • 1: Mohammed V University, Mohammadia School of Engineers, Ibn Sina Street P.B 765, Rabat, Morocco
  • 2: Northern Technical University, Technical College of Mosul, Mosul 41002, Iraq
*Contact email: Omar.hazem@ntu.edu.iq

Abstract

The hybrid small grid system is a solution to many economic and environmental problems. The pre-feasibility of the project is a necessary step to validate the implementation of any project. Microgrid hybrid systems (consisting of PV, wind turbines, diesel generators, and battery storage) were examined in two countries to determine their optimal economic and size. In this paper, the technical-economic was implemented as an objective function based on net present cost NPC, with respecting many constraints such as LPSP, availability, and the renewable fraction. The optimization performed using a smart and efficient algorithm called the PSO algorithm. The results indicate that the building of a microgrid hybrid system in Baghdad is more economical compared to Rabat with the same corresponding components of renewable energies and load capacity. The resulting total showed that the cost of the project reached 31K dollars for the city of Baghdad, while the cost touched 43K dollars for the city of Rabat.