International Conference on Environmental Awareness for Sustainable Development in conjunction with International Conference on Challenge and Opportunities Sustainable Environmental Development, ICEASD & ICCOSED 2019, 1-2 April 2019, Kendari, Indonesia

Research Article

Decreasing Level of Plumbum (Pb) Chromium (CR) In Sea Water With Soil Layer Media (Montmorillonite)

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.1-4-2019.2287206,
        author={Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja and Fitri Rachmilla Fadmi and Suardin  Suardin and Ramadhan  Tosepu},
        title={Decreasing Level of Plumbum (Pb) Chromium (CR) In Sea Water With Soil Layer Media (Montmorillonite)},
        proceedings={International Conference on Environmental Awareness for Sustainable Development in conjunction with International Conference on Challenge and Opportunities Sustainable Environmental Development, ICEASD \& ICCOSED 2019, 1-2 April 2019, Kendari, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICEASD\&ICCOSED},
        year={2019},
        month={9},
        keywords={sea water plumbum kromium kendari indonesia},
        doi={10.4108/eai.1-4-2019.2287206}
    }
    
  • Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja
    Fitri Rachmilla Fadmi
    Suardin Suardin
    Ramadhan Tosepu
    Year: 2019
    Decreasing Level of Plumbum (Pb) Chromium (CR) In Sea Water With Soil Layer Media (Montmorillonite)
    ICEASD&ICCOSED
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.1-4-2019.2287206
Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja1,*, Fitri Rachmilla Fadmi1, Suardin Suardin2, Ramadhan Tosepu3
  • 1: College of Mandala Waluya Health School, Kendari, Indonesia
  • 2: South Konawe Health Departement, Asera, Indonesia
  • 3: Faculty of Public Health, Halu Oleo University Kendari, Indonesia
*Contact email: erwinazizijayadipraja@gmail.com

Abstract

Various studies have found the presence of heavy metal contamination in Kendari bay. Heavy metals can have implications for the health of residents living around Kendari Bay. Therefore, it is necessary to do seawater treatment to reduce the heavy metal content. The objective of this study is to reduce the heavy metal content of Plumbum (Pb) and Chromium (Cr) in seawater. The study employed quasi-experimental Nonequivalent Control Group Design. This study tested the decrease in the levels of heavy metals Plumbum (Pb) and Chromium (Cr) using the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS) method after flowing in the Montmorillonite medium. The results showed the highest decrease in Pb and Cr levels with variation in elevation of 80 cm using Montmorillonite and 100 minutes, each of them is 41% and 50%. The results of data analysis for Pb Level using the One Way ANOVA test obtained p-value values (0.000) <α (0.05), Cr levels obtained p-value value (0.000) <α (0.05). The concentration of seawater tested has decreased the strength of heavy metals after flowing through the medium of Montmorillonite. It should be noted that the decrease in salinity so that water can be used in fulfilling the daily needs of the community.