Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Language, Literature and Education, ICLLE 2019, 22-23 August, Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia

Research Article

Use of Gender Based Vocabulary in Minangkabau Language

Download881 downloads
  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.19-7-2019.2289498,
        author={FY  Susi and Ermanto  Ermanto},
        title={Use of Gender Based Vocabulary in Minangkabau Language},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Language, Literature and Education, ICLLE 2019, 22-23 August, Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICLLE},
        year={2019},
        month={11},
        keywords={vocabulary gender expressiveness},
        doi={10.4108/eai.19-7-2019.2289498}
    }
    
  • FY Susi
    Ermanto Ermanto
    Year: 2019
    Use of Gender Based Vocabulary in Minangkabau Language
    ICLLE
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.19-7-2019.2289498
FY Susi1,*, Ermanto Ermanto1
  • 1: Padang State University, 085278114245,082386298257, Indonesia
*Contact email: ferasusi@student.unp.ac.id

Abstract

The use of gender-based vocabulary in regional languages, especially Minangkabau language, is an interesting topic of study. This study aims to describe gender-based vocabulary in Minangkabau language. This research uses descriptive analysis method by using the referential equivalent method with the basic techniques, which select the determinant elements with advanced techniques, power to divide as a differentiator of referents. In this study, the authors found many uses of gender-based vocabulary in Minangkabau speech. There are four gender groups in the Minangkabau language, Masculine Gender, Feminime Gender, Common Gender and Neuther Gender. Feminine gender is a dominant vocabulary in Minangkabau language because it’s more widely used than masculine gender. Vocabulary with female gender is more than male gender. The noun word class is found mostly in male and female gender but most of female gender is in adjectives class he noun word class is more than the class of adjectives both male and female gender.