Proceedings of the 2nd Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities and Social Sciences, BIS-HSS 2020, 18 November 2020, Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia

Research Article

Maternal Mental Health and Risk of Children Diarrhea and Acute Respiratory Infection in Indonesia

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.18-11-2020.2311756,
        author={Diah Yunitawati and Yusi Dwi Nurcahyani and Leny Latifah and Prihatin Broto Sukandar},
        title={Maternal Mental Health and Risk of Children Diarrhea and Acute Respiratory Infection in Indonesia},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 2nd Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities and Social Sciences, BIS-HSS 2020, 18 November 2020, Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={BIS-HSS},
        year={2021},
        month={9},
        keywords={ARI children diarrhea mental health},
        doi={10.4108/eai.18-11-2020.2311756}
    }
    
  • Diah Yunitawati
    Yusi Dwi Nurcahyani
    Leny Latifah
    Prihatin Broto Sukandar
    Year: 2021
    Maternal Mental Health and Risk of Children Diarrhea and Acute Respiratory Infection in Indonesia
    BIS-HSS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.18-11-2020.2311756
Diah Yunitawati1,*, Yusi Dwi Nurcahyani1, Leny Latifah1, Prihatin Broto Sukandar1
  • 1: Health Research and Development Center Magelang, Ministry of Health, 46553, Indonesia
*Contact email: itadiah@yahoo.com

Abstract

There are between 4.4 and 3.6% of the world's population who experience depression and anxiety. Data on Basic Health Research shows that the proportion of Indonesian people suffering from emotional mental disorders fell from 11.6 to 6% in 2013. Maternal mental health can affect children’s growth and development. The purpose is to investigate the relationship between maternal mental health and the risk of children's diarrhea and ARI in Indonesia. Data comes from the Indonesian Basic Health Research in 2013. The analyzed variables using logistic regression are the history of acute respiratory infection (ARI) and diarrhea, child and maternal characteristics. The prevalence of high common mental disorders (CMD) is 4.6%. ARI has a higher incidence compared to the incidence of diarrhea (40.6% and 11.9%). The analysis shows that maternal CMD is related to ARI history (OR= 2.12; 95% CI: 1.87-2.40) and diarrhea history (OR=2.36; 95% CI: 2.03-2.74). Maternal CMD is associated with the incidence of child illness and increases the risk of ARI and diarrhea. Implication. The intervention to increase the maternal mental health status needs to get more attention because it contributes to the child's health status.