Proceedings of 2nd International Multi-Disciplinary Conference Theme: Integrated Sciences and Technologies, IMDC-IST 2021, 7-9 September 2021, Sakarya, Turkey

Research Article

Risk Factors of Glycaemia Control among Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes in Basra City/Iraq

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.7-9-2021.2314899,
        author={Shukur Abdulkareem Mahmood and Majid A. Maatook and Dhaigham E. Aatwan},
        title={Risk Factors of Glycaemia  Control among Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes in Basra City/Iraq},
        proceedings={Proceedings of 2nd International Multi-Disciplinary Conference Theme: Integrated Sciences and Technologies, IMDC-IST 2021, 7-9 September 2021, Sakarya, Turkey},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={IMDC-IST},
        year={2022},
        month={1},
        keywords={glycaemic control adolescents children insulin basra city},
        doi={10.4108/eai.7-9-2021.2314899}
    }
    
  • Shukur Abdulkareem Mahmood
    Majid A. Maatook
    Dhaigham E. Aatwan
    Year: 2022
    Risk Factors of Glycaemia Control among Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes in Basra City/Iraq
    IMDC-IST
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.7-9-2021.2314899
Shukur Abdulkareem Mahmood1,*, Majid A. Maatook1, Dhaigham E. Aatwan2
  • 1: Southern Technical University/College of Health & Medical Technology, Basra/Iraq
  • 2: Al Basra Health Directorate/Faiha Specialized Diabetes, Endocrine, and Metabolism Centre/Iraq
*Contact email: shukurcomm@gmail.com

Abstract

Little is known about risk factors and levels of glycaemic control for poor-controlled hyperglycaemia in Iraq children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus. The study aims to determine the glycaemic control and risk factors of poor control hyperglycaemia in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus patients. A cross-sectional study was 209 type 1 diabetics. Glycaemic control of type 1 diabetes varies widely among children and adolescents in Basra/Iraq, risking microvascular complications. Only (36) 17.2% of children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus were good-controlled diabetes, (25) 69.4%, was compliance with insulin therapy in good-controlled type 1 diabetes mellitus patients, females were higher than males and in the age group (1-6) years, higher than the other age groups. The major risk factors for poor-controlled hyperglycaemia are noncompliance with insulin therapy, not checking daily glucometer blood glucose and irregular clinic visits for follow-up.