Proceedings of 2nd International Multi-Disciplinary Conference Theme: Integrated Sciences and Technologies, IMDC-IST 2021, 7-9 September 2021, Sakarya, Turkey

Research Article

Beam Steering of Wearable Antenna with Metamaterial Structures for Patient Monitoring

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.7-9-2021.2314955,
        author={Parisa  Shirvani and Farzad Khajeh Khalili and Raed A Abd-Alhameed},
        title={Beam Steering of Wearable Antenna with Metamaterial Structures for Patient Monitoring},
        proceedings={Proceedings of 2nd International Multi-Disciplinary Conference Theme: Integrated Sciences and Technologies, IMDC-IST 2021, 7-9 September 2021, Sakarya, Turkey},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={IMDC-IST},
        year={2022},
        month={1},
        keywords={wearable; metamaterial; patient monitoring; beam tilting},
        doi={10.4108/eai.7-9-2021.2314955}
    }
    
  • Parisa Shirvani
    Farzad Khajeh Khalili
    Raed A Abd-Alhameed
    Year: 2022
    Beam Steering of Wearable Antenna with Metamaterial Structures for Patient Monitoring
    IMDC-IST
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.7-9-2021.2314955
Parisa Shirvani1,*, Farzad Khajeh Khalili2, Raed A Abd-Alhameed3
  • 1: Electrical and Biomedical Department, Sepahan Institute of Science and Technology of Higher Education, Isfahan, Iran
  • 2: Electrical Department, Kian Institute of Higher Education, Shahin Shahr, Isfahan, Iran
  • 3: Bradford-Renduchintala Centre for Space AI, Faculty of Engineering and Informatics, University of Bradford, Bradford BD7 1DP, UK
*Contact email: shirvaniiiparisaaa@gmail.com

Abstract

A novel metamaterial (MTM) structure is employed to tilt the beam and increase the directivity of a wearable antenna at 5.2 GHz which belongs to the industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) sub-channels. In this design, a standard jean textile which is a wearable and flexible material is utilized as the substrate of the antenna. The standard denim fabric has a dielectric constant of 2.17, a thickness of 3.175 mm, and tan (δ) = 0.002. With using this design, the radiation beam of the antenna is guided in the desired direction for healthcare applications. The simulated results demonstrate that the radiation beam is tilted by 9o in the E-plane. The measured gain at 5.2 GHz is equal to 6.35 dB. Also, the specific absorption rate (SAR) provides the perfect necessity for medical applications. The results display that the recommended antenna is a promising candidate in biomedical technology.