Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Design Industries & Creative Culture, DESIGN DECODED 2021, 24-25 August 2021, Kedah, Malaysia

Research Article

Pilot Study: Identifying the Suitable Design of Motorcycle Footboard for Children

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.24-8-2021.2315293,
        author={Nor Amalina  Mohamed Zaki and Ruwaidy  Mat Rasul and Nor Ziratul Aqma  Norzaman},
        title={Pilot Study: Identifying the Suitable Design of Motorcycle Footboard for Children},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Design Industries \& Creative Culture, DESIGN DECODED 2021, 24-25 August 2021, Kedah, Malaysia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={DESIGN-DECODED},
        year={2022},
        month={3},
        keywords={children pillion motorcycle safety footboard},
        doi={10.4108/eai.24-8-2021.2315293}
    }
    
  • Nor Amalina Mohamed Zaki
    Ruwaidy Mat Rasul
    Nor Ziratul Aqma Norzaman
    Year: 2022
    Pilot Study: Identifying the Suitable Design of Motorcycle Footboard for Children
    DESIGN-DECODED
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.24-8-2021.2315293
Nor Amalina Mohamed Zaki1,*, Ruwaidy Mat Rasul1, Nor Ziratul Aqma Norzaman1
  • 1: Fakulti Reka Bentuk Inovatif dan Teknologi, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA), 21300 Kuala Terengganu
*Contact email: n.amalina.m.z@gmail.com

Abstract

It is common to see young pillion riding an underbone motorcycle, whether in urban or federal roads in Malaysia. However, one of the main issues facing young pillion is their safety while on the bike. In motorcycle-related accidents, children usually sustain a lower limb injury because their legs do not properly reach the footrest and make them unbalance on the bike. It is important for young pillion to use a proper footstep pedal accordingly with their correct physical measurements. The main objective of this study is to identify the correct characteristics of the main user and clarify the suitable design of the motorcycle footboard. One of the major aims of this work is to identify children’s ergonomics and a child friendly motorcycle footboard to improve body stability on the motorcycle. Using triangulation methodologies, the data were derived from conducting the suitable design of the motorcycle footboard. Based on data, 76% of the underbone motorcycle user used it to send and fetch their children to primary school every day. With that, priority is given to children of 7 to 9 years old. Thus, the anthropometric data of these categories will influence the design criteria of the footboard. On average, the height of young pillion is 122 to 152 cm, which the average footprint size is 19.3 cm to 20.6 cm; whereby these findings were important in design a suitable footboard for children.