Proceedings of the Third Andalas International Public Health Conference, AIPHC 2019, 10-11th October 2019, Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia

Research Article

Affecting Factors of HIV Counseling and Test in Pregnant Mothers: Narrative Review

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.9-10-2019.2297165,
        author={Anggela Pradiva Putri},
        title={Affecting Factors of HIV Counseling and Test in Pregnant Mothers: Narrative Review},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the Third Andalas International Public Health Conference, AIPHC 2019, 10-11th October 2019, Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={AIPHC},
        year={2020},
        month={7},
        keywords={hiv / aids hiv testing pregnant mother vct},
        doi={10.4108/eai.9-10-2019.2297165}
    }
    
  • Anggela Pradiva Putri
    Year: 2020
    Affecting Factors of HIV Counseling and Test in Pregnant Mothers: Narrative Review
    AIPHC
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.9-10-2019.2297165
Anggela Pradiva Putri1,*
  • 1: Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia
*Contact email: anggela.pradiva@gmail.com

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) data show that by the end of 2015, around 36.7 million people had HIV. In Indonesia, the HIV prevalence from 2011-2016 is increasing every year. In 2011, it was 0.38% to 0.5% in 2016. In the world, every day, around 2000 children aged 15 years and under are infected with HIV due to transmission from mother to baby. The study was conducted with a narrative review, which is a study of 5 studies conducted quantitatively. From various literature found that several influential factors are Antenatal Care (ANC) with RR = 2.64, living in urban RR = 2.85, knowledge about HIV RR = 4.3, support of partners RR = 9.19, and knowledge of PMTCT (Prevention of Mother of Child Transmission) RR = 3.27. HIV testing is influenced by various factors, including knowledge, husband and family support, ANC examination, and the age of pregnant women.