Proceedings of the Third Andalas International Public Health Conference, AIPHC 2019, 10-11th October 2019, Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia

Research Article

Risky Behaviors in Scabies Transmission Among Islamic Boarding School Students in Central Java – Indonesia: A Mixed-Method Study

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.9-10-2019.2297162,
        author={Mochamad Iqbal Nurmansyah and Ahmad  Hidayat and Syafran  Arrazy},
        title={Risky Behaviors in Scabies Transmission Among Islamic Boarding School Students in Central Java -- Indonesia: A Mixed-Method Study},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the Third Andalas International Public Health Conference, AIPHC 2019, 10-11th October 2019, Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={AIPHC},
        year={2020},
        month={7},
        keywords={islamic boarding school mixed-method study risky behavior scabies},
        doi={10.4108/eai.9-10-2019.2297162}
    }
    
  • Mochamad Iqbal Nurmansyah
    Ahmad Hidayat
    Syafran Arrazy
    Year: 2020
    Risky Behaviors in Scabies Transmission Among Islamic Boarding School Students in Central Java – Indonesia: A Mixed-Method Study
    AIPHC
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.9-10-2019.2297162
Mochamad Iqbal Nurmansyah1,*, Ahmad Hidayat2, Syafran Arrazy3
  • 1: Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • 2: Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia
  • 3: Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
*Contact email: iqbalnurmansyah@uinjkt.ac.id

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the risk factors of scabies transmission among male students of private Islamic Boarding School. This research used an explanatory sequential mixed method design. The study sample was chosen using cluster sampling, while the respondents were 142 students (CI: 95%). Qualitative data was obtained through observation, focus group discussion, and in-depth interviews with 9 participants. The prevalence of scabies in the study was 69.0%. Soap usage for baths twice a day, washing hands regularly, sharing clothes, bedding, and towel are statistically significant with the occurrence of scabies. Less knowledge, awareness, and care to behave healthily are predisposing factors to risky behavior in transmitting scabies. Meanwhile, the lack of the number of beds and bedrooms become an enabling factor. Usually, sharing prayer stuff, towel, and clothes among students and lack of school staff role in providing health education become reinforcing factors that increase the likelihood of students spreading scabies.