Proceedings of the First Brawijaya International Conference on Social and Political Sciences, BSPACE, 26-28 November, 2019, Malang, East Java, Indonesia

Research Article

The Pattern & Mechanism of Community Involvement in Preventing Radicalism & Terrorism (Study Case in Central Java Province, Indonesia)

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.26-11-2019.2295188,
        author={F V Indraswari and W M Wiswayana},
        title={The Pattern \& Mechanism of Community Involvement in Preventing Radicalism \& Terrorism (Study Case in Central Java Province, Indonesia)},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the First Brawijaya International Conference on Social and Political Sciences, BSPACE, 26-28 November, 2019, Malang, East Java, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={B-SPACE},
        year={2020},
        month={5},
        keywords={central java community prevention radicalism terrorism},
        doi={10.4108/eai.26-11-2019.2295188}
    }
    
  • F V Indraswari
    W M Wiswayana
    Year: 2020
    The Pattern & Mechanism of Community Involvement in Preventing Radicalism & Terrorism (Study Case in Central Java Province, Indonesia)
    B-SPACE
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.26-11-2019.2295188
F V Indraswari1,*, W M Wiswayana1
  • 1: Universitas Brawijaya, Malang
*Contact email: fv.indraswari@ub.ac.id

Abstract

This paper aimed to describe and explained the pattern and mechanism of some religion communities, literature community, art community, and ex-terrorist community in Central Java Province to prevent radicalism and terrorism. The method used in this research was qualitative, which focused on interviewed the leaders of the community. They are Gema Salam Foundation, Fatayat Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) Solo, Fatayat Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) Karanganyar, Muslimat NU Karanganyar, Nasyatul Aisyiyah Solo, Perpustakaan Keliling Karanganyar, and Pintu Community. The results of this study showed that the preventing mechanism divided into two categories. The first one was building a communication and a prevention among some of them. The second one was building a confidence among Gema Salam Foundation, the local government, and the local police department. Unfortunately, these seven actors have not been connected to each other in the same forum or the same activity. This is actually strategic considering that they are represent the only ex-terrorist node in Central Java, the largest religious-based mass node in Central Java, and literacy movers with the potential of extensive networks nationally and internationally. If communication is well established, then preventive efforts will be comprehensive in its implementation