Initial Assessment of Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) for the Outcome of Head Injury Patients at Emergency Department in General Hospital of Ulin Banjarmasin

Laila Agustina; Siti Marhamah; Desyka Yuniarti; Musyarrofah Musyarrofah; Larasati Larasati; Riky Arifiannoor; Muhammad Fadli; Abdurahman Wahid; Bagus Santoso

Proceedings of the First National Seminar Universitas Sari Mulia, NS-UNISM 2019, 23rd November 2019, Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan, Indonesia

Research Article

Initial Assessment of Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) for the Outcome of Head Injury Patients at Emergency Department in General Hospital of Ulin Banjarmasin

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@INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.23-11-2019.2298379,
    author={Laila  Agustina and Siti  Marhamah and Desyka  Yuniarti and Musyarrofah  Musyarrofah and Larasati  Larasati and Riky Teguh Arifiannoor and Muhammad  Fadli and Abdurahman  Wahid and Bagus  Santoso},
    title={Initial Assessment of Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) for the Outcome of Head Injury Patients at Emergency Department in General Hospital of Ulin Banjarmasin},
    proceedings={Proceedings of the First National Seminar Universitas Sari Mulia, NS-UNISM 2019,  23rd November 2019, Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan, Indonesia},
    publisher={EAI},
    proceedings_a={NS-UNISM},
    year={2020},
    month={7},
    keywords={map head injury outcome},
    doi={10.4108/eai.23-11-2019.2298379}
}

Laila Agustina
Siti Marhamah
Desyka Yuniarti
Musyarrofah Musyarrofah
Larasati Larasati
Riky Teguh Arifiannoor
Muhammad Fadli
Abdurahman Wahid
Bagus Santoso
Year: 2020
Initial Assessment of Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) for the Outcome of Head Injury Patients at Emergency Department in General Hospital of Ulin Banjarmasin
NS-UNISM
EAI
DOI: 10.4108/eai.23-11-2019.2298379

Laila Agustina¹^,*, Siti Marhamah¹, Desyka Yuniarti¹, Musyarrofah Musyarrofah², Larasati Larasati², Riky Teguh Arifiannoor¹, Muhammad Fadli³, Abdurahman Wahid⁴, Bagus Santoso⁵

1: School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universityof Lambung Mangkurat, Indonesia
2: School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, University of Lambung Mangkurat, Indonesia
3: Department of Emergency, General Hospital of Ulin Banjarmasin, Indonesia
4: Department of Emergency Nursing, School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, University of Lambung Mangkurat, Indonesia
5: Emergency & Critical Department, Nursing Program, Faculty of Health Sari Mulia University, Banjarmasin, Indonesia

*Contact email: laila.agustina23@gmail.com

Abstract

There were 162 cases of head injury from January to March 2019, the highest presentation was mild head injury (63%). Head injury is the top 10 cases of surgery for this current time. MAP is a compensation mechanism to maintain the pressure of cerebral perfusion. If the blood flow from the systemic circulation >100 mmHg it would potentially increase the ICP and if the blood flow <60 mmHg it would bring hypoxia, loss of consciousness, and the death of brain cells. This study aimed to determine the outcome of head injury patients by the initial assessment of MAP at emergency department in General Hospital of Ulin Banjarmasin. The research was conducted from March 4th, 2019 until April 21st, 2019 with observation sheet, the method used in this study was a descriptive explorative analytic observational with accidental sampling technique for 51 patients of head injury at emergency department in General Hospital of Ulin Banjarmasin. The results showed that the mean value of MAP was 93.33 mmHg for the lived and died head injury respondents

Keywords: map head injury outcome

Published: 2020-07-22
Publisher: EAI

: http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.23-11-2019.2298379