mca 18(13): e2

Research Article

Design and Analysis of Compact Triple Band Microstrip Patch Antenna for Multiband Applications

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  • @ARTICLE{10.4108/eai.22-3-2018.154383,
        author={Zaka Ullah and M. Irfan Khattak and Ejazul Haq and Sheeraz Ahmed and Amjad Khattak},
        title={Design and Analysis of Compact Triple Band Microstrip Patch Antenna for Multiband Applications},
        journal={EAI Endorsed Transactions on Mobile Communications and Applications},
        volume={4},
        number={13},
        publisher={EAI},
        journal_a={MCA},
        year={2018},
        month={3},
        keywords={Shirt Shape, Triple Band Antenna, Micro-strip Patch, WLAN and WI-MAX, Radar Application.},
        doi={10.4108/eai.22-3-2018.154383}
    }
    
  • Zaka Ullah
    M. Irfan Khattak
    Ejazul Haq
    Sheeraz Ahmed
    Amjad Khattak
    Year: 2018
    Design and Analysis of Compact Triple Band Microstrip Patch Antenna for Multiband Applications
    MCA
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.22-3-2018.154383
Zaka Ullah1,*, M. Irfan Khattak1, Ejazul Haq2, Sheeraz Ahmed3, Amjad Khattak3
  • 1: Department of Telecommunication Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology Peshawar, Pakistan
  • 2: School of Electrical Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, China
  • 3: Iqra National University, Peshawar, Pakistan
*Contact email: zakabarki@gmail.com

Abstract

In this article, a novel design of multiband microstrip patch antenna has been presented for multiband applications. The Shirt shape antenna is designed on FR-4 substrate and is fed through 50 ohm microstrip feed line. Two l-shape slots are introduced in antenna for size reduction and to provide multiband characteristics while DGS (defected ground structure) is used to achieve bandwidth enhancement. The simulated results show that the antenna operates in three different frequency bands having resonance frequencies at 4.4GHz, 6.2GHz and 8.5GHz. The antenna exhibits good return loss of -21.1dB @4.4Ghz, -15dB @6.2GHz and -30.5dB @8.5GHz. The proposed antenna has stable radiation patterns and gain values which are 5.3db at 4.4GHz, 5.03dB at 6.2GHz, 5.27 at 8.5GHz. The VSWR is also less than 2 and has good efficiency values at the operating bands 62%, 89% and 93% respectively. The Shirt shape antenna finds its applications in commercial WLAN, Wi-MAX and in Radar application.