Research Article
Micro-hydro Resources Development as Hybrid Renewable Energy System in the Ambapa Village
@INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.23-10-2019.2293029, author={Muhammad Yusan Naim and Henny Pramoedyo and Nuddin Harahab and Syarifuddin Nodjeng}, title={Micro-hydro Resources Development as Hybrid Renewable Energy System in the Ambapa Village}, proceedings={Proceedings of the 13th International Interdisciplinary Studies Seminar, IISS 2019, 30-31 October 2019, Malang, Indonesia}, publisher={EAI}, proceedings_a={IISS}, year={2020}, month={3}, keywords={energy sources hybrid renewable energy system cost of energy net present cost sustainable}, doi={10.4108/eai.23-10-2019.2293029} }- Muhammad Yusan Naim
Henny Pramoedyo
Nuddin Harahab
Syarifuddin Nodjeng
Year: 2020
Micro-hydro Resources Development as Hybrid Renewable Energy System in the Ambapa Village
IISS
EAI
DOI: 10.4108/eai.23-10-2019.2293029
Abstract
This research presents the concept of developing Micro-hydro Resource with limited water discharge to become sustainable of Hybrid Renewable Energy System (HRES). Hybrid of Micro Hydro-Solar Photovoltaic (PV) energy sources and limiting the energy use of each household carried out simultaneously in both the rainy and dry seasons are the solutions so that not only electricity supply can be sustainable but also low cost. The operation of the Hybrid Renewable energy system is not as simple as using Micro-hydro resources so a Hybrid Optimization Model of Electric Renewable (HOMER) application program is needed. This application program is used to calculate the Total Initial Capital, Cost of Energy (COE) and Excess Energy from HRES. This simulation uses an application program that refers to the lowest Net Present Cost (NPC) value with a life time of 25 years. The simulation result shows that the lowest NPC value is Rp. 863,974,768, the Total Initial Capital needed to develop Micro-hydro Resources to become HRES in Ambapa village is Rp. 392,470,986, -. The contribution of energy produced from Micro-hydro energy sources is 103,780 kWh/yr (84.20%) and PV energy sources is 18,810 kWh/yr (15.8%). The 100% total contribution is 122,590 kWh/yr with COE of Rp1,107/kWh. The cost of electricity is Rp. 48,238/month with the energy consumption limits per household of 1,450 wh/day.