Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Sports, Health, and Physical Education, ISMINA 2021, 28-29 April 2021, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia

Research Article

Condom Use and HIV Testing on Female Sex Workers

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.28-4-2021.2312230,
        author={Muhammad  Azinar and Alfiana Ainun Nisa and Arulita Ika Fibriana},
        title={Condom Use and HIV Testing on Female Sex Workers},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Sports, Health, and Physical Education, ISMINA 2021, 28-29 April 2021, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ISMINA},
        year={2021},
        month={10},
        keywords={pmt condom-use hiv-test},
        doi={10.4108/eai.28-4-2021.2312230}
    }
    
  • Muhammad Azinar
    Alfiana Ainun Nisa
    Arulita Ika Fibriana
    Year: 2021
    Condom Use and HIV Testing on Female Sex Workers
    ISMINA
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.28-4-2021.2312230
Muhammad Azinar1,*, Alfiana Ainun Nisa1, Arulita Ika Fibriana1
  • 1: Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia
*Contact email: azinar.ikm@mail.unnes.ac.id

Abstract

This research is an descriptive-correlative study with cross sectional design using a quantitative approach to predict the practice of Condom-Use and HIV-Test among female sex workers in the lokalisasi area of Batang district. The population were all FSW in the localization area of Batang Regency, which are the population at highest risk of contracting and transmitting HIV/AIDS. The sample selection technique was simple random sampling. Data collection is done by filling out a questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and correlatively with the Chi Square test. The results showed that the practice of using condoms in sexual activities carried out by FSW and their customers was still low, namely only 30.1%. Factors that significantly influence the practice of using condoms consistently in every sexual activity performed by FSW and their clients are perceptions of vulnerability to HIV transmission, perceptions of HIV/AIDS severity, perceptions of condom benefits, perceived barriers to condom access, customer support and self-efficacy. Factors that significantly influence the practice of HIV testing among FSW are perceptions of vulnerability to HIV transmission, perceptions of HIV/AIDS severity, perceptions of the benefits of HIV testing, perceptions of barriers to HIV testing, knowledge of HIV/AIDS, pimp support and self-efficacy.