Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Innovation in Education, Science and Culture, ICIESC 2021, 31 August 2021, Medan, North Sumatera Province, Indonesia

Research Article

Diversity of Oil Palm Insects in North Labuhanbatu

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.31-8-2021.2313788,
        author={Irda Maya Farinsza and B.  Manurung and D.S.  Diningrat},
        title={Diversity of Oil Palm Insects in North Labuhanbatu},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Innovation in Education, Science and Culture, ICIESC 2021, 31 August 2021, Medan, North Sumatera Province, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICIESC},
        year={2021},
        month={11},
        keywords={insect oil palm},
        doi={10.4108/eai.31-8-2021.2313788}
    }
    
  • Irda Maya Farinsza
    B. Manurung
    D.S. Diningrat
    Year: 2021
    Diversity of Oil Palm Insects in North Labuhanbatu
    ICIESC
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.31-8-2021.2313788
Irda Maya Farinsza1,*, B. Manurung1, D.S. Diningrat1
  • 1: Postgraduate Program, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia
*Contact email: irdafarinsz@gmail.com

Abstract

This study aims to determine the diversity of insects in oil palm plantations in the Marbau, North Labuhanbatu and its relative abundance. This research was conducted in 2 different lands, Immature Plantation Land (IPL) and Mature Plantation Land (MPL) with each land area of ± 2 Ha with 3 observation stations diagonally. Sampling was carried out using the Pitfall Trap method for diurnal animals (active during the day), Light Trap (light traps) for nocturnal animals (active at night), and Sweep Net (net traps) for animals that were actively flying. The results of the research on IPL land were grouped into 8 orders, namely Coleoptera, Hemiptera, Orthoptera, Hymenoptera, Homoptera, Diptera, Lepidoptera and Isoptera. The order Hymenoptera (Formicidae) was the most common species with 393 individuals with the highest relative abundance of 76.2%. The results of research on MPL land were grouped into 6 orders, namely Coleoptera, Himeptera, Orthoptera, Hymenoptera, Lepidoptera, and Odonata. order Hymenoptera (Formicidae) also has the most species, namely 471 individuals with the highest relative abundance of 102.2%.