Proceedings of the 1st International Multi-Disciplinary Conference Theme: Sustainable Development and Smart Planning, IMDC-SDSP 2020, Cyperspace, 28-30 June 2020

Research Article

Dry Ice Cleaning Based Sustainable Cleaning Technology for Oil and Gas Storage Tanks

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.28-6-2020.2298246,
        author={Ahmad  Jassim and hassanein  Khalaf},
        title={Dry Ice Cleaning Based Sustainable Cleaning Technology for Oil and Gas Storage Tanks},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 1st International Multi-Disciplinary Conference Theme: Sustainable Development and Smart Planning, IMDC-SDSP 2020, Cyperspace, 28-30 June 2020},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={IMDC-SDSP},
        year={2020},
        month={9},
        keywords={dry ice cleaning sand blasting sustainable manufacturing oil tank},
        doi={10.4108/eai.28-6-2020.2298246}
    }
    
  • Ahmad Jassim
    hassanein Khalaf
    Year: 2020
    Dry Ice Cleaning Based Sustainable Cleaning Technology for Oil and Gas Storage Tanks
    IMDC-SDSP
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.28-6-2020.2298246
Ahmad Jassim1,*, hassanein Khalaf2
  • 1: Research & Development Department, SCIS, Iraq, Basra
  • 2: Mechanical engineering Dept., College of Eng., University of Basra, Iraq, Basra
*Contact email: ahmadkj1966@yahoo.com

Abstract

Traditional cleaning techniques may present risks for workers' healthiness and safety. A huge amount of dust generated through abrasive blasting from the substrate and abrasive can lead to serious health hazards such as lung cancer, skin burns, eye lesions, excessive noise and undesired waste. In this paper, dry ice cleaning technology is presented to mitigate the disadvantages of the traditional blasting methods. It is a solid form of carbon dioxide that accelerated with a very low temperature of -78.5 ºC which sublimated directly after the attack the surface and goes to the atmosphere without leaving any waste. Therefore, dry ice blasting is used in many environmentally damaging solvent to remove a wide range of materials such as paint, oil, wax, bitumen and synthetic residues without damaging the surface. It is a sustainable process that minimizes the negative environmental impact and safe employees and equipment. For that reason, dry ice cleaning can be considered as environmentally friendly cleaning technology suitable for cleaning oil and gas storage tanks.